Félix Gouin

Felix Gouin
President of the Provisional Government of the French Republic
In office
26 January 1946 – 24 June 1946
Preceded by Charles de Gaulle
Succeeded by Georges Bidault
Personal details
Born 4 October 1884
Peypin, France
Died 25 October 1977(1977-10-25) (aged 93)
Nice, France
Nationality French
Political party Socialist

Félix Gouin (French: [feliks ɡwɛ̃]; 1884–1977) was a French Socialist politician, member of the French Section of the Workers' International (SFIO).

Personal life

Félix Gouin was born in Peypin, Bouches-du-Rhône, the son of school teachers. He studied law in Aix-en-Provence.

In 1940 he was among the minority of parliamentarians refusing to grant full powers to Marshal Philippe Pétain.

During the war, he was part of the central committee which reconstituted the Human Rights League and also co-founded the Brutus Network, a Socialist Resistance group.

In 1946, he then succeeded Charles de Gaulle as head of the French Provisional Government. Gouin's tenure as prime minister was arguably most notable for seeing the enactment of France’s first ever compulsory, amply funded retirement and worker’s compensation laws.[1]

Government (26 January – 24 June 1946)

Political offices
Preceded by
Charles de Gaulle
Chairman of the Provisional Government of France
1946
Succeeded by
Georges Bidault

References

  1. ^ Social democracy & welfare capitalism: a century of income security politics by Alexander M. Hicks